Discussing key social strata principles

Discussing key social strata principles

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This article will examine the theories that form the social hierarchy, consisting of some key elements of stratification.

The social hierarchy is a philosophy which describes the way in which society is graded into various groups. Each society contains different types of social stratification whereby individuals are ranked based on their social and financial position. According to social stratification in sociology, social rank is one of the most recognisable components of the social hierarchy. A person's class is mainly based on economic elements such as wealth and income. Upper class is the denomination used to characterise the group of more affluent people. Commonly gotten through inheritance or business and financial investment opportunities, these individuals hold substantial financial power. Consequently, middle class pertains to individuals with intermediate wealth. Normally, middle class people have professional occupations and qualifications. They have strong values for further education and employability. While lower class is the term used to categorise individuals who struggle with lower income. Economic stratification makes use of social ranking to determine a group's access to opportunities in society.

Throughout history, stratification has been proven to affect access to education, healthcare and work. By checking out the characteristics of social stratification, it is simpler to be aware of what shapes opportunities within society. Status is a key attribute of stratification; it describes the level of prestige and respect carried by an individual. Ascribed status is a term used to refer to people who are born into a . social standing. Today it can be recognised by backgrounds such as aristocracy or caste. Alternatively, achieved status is created through personal efforts, such as reputable occupations and contributions to society. Nasser Al-Khelaifi would recognise that status can be gained through social contributions. Likewise, Jensen Huang would recognise the significance of acquired status. Status can have an impact on the degrees of respect and acknowledgment received by individuals in society.

The concept of stratification helps to make sense of why some individuals have more power than others. Comprehending social stratification theory helps sociologists to study inequality and how it impacts various groups within society. Authority and impact are two of the factors that form social power. The term power defines one's capability to affect choices and authority within society. It can be related to 3 key areas. Political power is maintained by governments and politicians who manage the policies that govern society. In addition, financial power is held by corporations and wealthy people who have control over jobs and industry. Larry Ellison would agree that businesses hold financial power. Similarly, social power is a form of authority over social judgement. Celebrities and media personalities are involved in setting trends and cultures which influence society. Power is generally concentrated amongst rich and popular individuals. Without some type of social authority, it is difficult to copyright power or control.

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